Great simplification pulsing lines

Ep 137  |  Mamphela Ramphele

Mamphela Ramphele: “The Art of Movement Building: Personal Liberation for Public Change”

Check out this podcast

TGS137 Mamphela Ramphele The Great Simplification

Show Summary

Addressing the risks we face on a global scale is a challenge that can feel both enormous in execution and personally daunting. When it comes to finding the motivation and inspiration to do such work, one of the best sources of insight comes from the visionaries and activists who have come before us, who know what it takes to battle – and successfully transform – entrenched systems of power. What advice and wisdom can we learn from their stories and experience? 

In this episode, Nate is joined by Mamphela Ramphele, co-founder of the Black Consciousness Movement, which was instrumental in building the ideological foundation that galvanized the struggle for Liberation under the apartheid regime in South Africa, ultimately leading to its dismantling. She shares her wisdom gained from over five decades of movement building and liberation as a means of structural change; something that is deeply relevant to positive outcomes during the coming Great Simplification. 

What does it mean to be self-liberated and what role does this process play in propeling shifts in cultural values? How can we work across and within generations to create movements that transcend immediate and near term-goals? Is it possible to create policies founded on a deeper set of values- – and could doing so encourage more people to become ‘Guardians of the Planet’?

About Mamphela Ramphele

Dr. Mamphela Ramphele has had a celebrated career as an activist, global public servant, academic, businesswoman and thought leader. Dr. Ramphele was co-founder of The Black Consciousness Movement with Steve Biko that reignited the struggle for freedom in South Africa. She holds a PhD in Social Anthropology, is a medical doctor, and is the co-founder of ReimagineSA, the former co-president of The Club of Rome, and is the Chair at the Desmond Tutu IP Trust.

In French, we have a motto that says that a simple drawing is often better than a long explanation. Jean-Marc Jancovici Carbone 4 President

That’s very understandable because with left atmosphere thinking, one of the problems is that you see everything as a series of problems that must have solutions. Iain McGilchrist Neuroscientist and Philosopher

We can’t have hundreds and hundreds of real relationships that are healthy because that requires time and effort and full attention and awareness of being in real relationship and conversation with the other human. Nate Hagens Director of ISEOF

This is the crux of the whole problem. Individual parts of nature are more valuable than the biocomplexity of nature. Thomas Crowther Founder Restor

Show Notes & Links to Learn More

Download transcript

00:00 – Dr Mamphela Ramphele work + info, The Black Consciousness Movement, ReimagineSA, Club of Rome, Desmond Tutu IP Trust
*Note: Whilst many publications refer to the Black Consciousness Movement as an “anti-apartheid” struggle, Dr Ramphele has noted that it should more accurately be referred to as a “struggle for Liberation”. 

01:07 – Apartheid

04:45 – Demographics during apartheid

08:25 – Stephen Biko on the philosophy of Black Consciousness 

09:26 – Owen Horwood

10:46 – University college at Westville + University of Zululand

11:10 – Stephen Biko’s writings

16:40 – Mandela in jail + Tambo in exile + Sobukwe in jail

18:00 – Frantz Fanon

18:13 – Barney Pityana

18:32 – Censorship during apartheid

18:40 – The Black Power Movement + student movements in US + liberation movements in Africa

19:25 – Dr Ben Khoapa

21:56 – Craig Williamson

22:22 – Desmond Tutu + South African Council of Churches + British Council of Churches

25:00 – Demond Tutu’s Ubuntu philosophy

25:30 – Anglican church and the Black Consciousness Movement

28:38 – Words vs Reality Earth Day talk

29:20 – Early African civilisations + mathematics in ancient Egypt + astronomical alignment of pyramids + egyptian astronomy 

31:38 – 11 official languages of South Africa 

32:00 – African National Congress

32:54 – Things are worse in South Africa today than they were in 1994

33:12 – Mandela’s presidency

34:50 – Flooding in South Africa + Droughts in Limpopo + Food insecurity due to droughts Southern Africa

35:28 – Youth unemployment South Africa + distribution of educational attainment 

41:31 – LEAP school system

45:20 – We are consuming more than our planet can sustain

45:58 – Multilateral institutions created by victors of WWII

46:48 – Casey Camp-Horinek, TGS Episode

48:40 – Genocide in Americas + genocide in Namibia + Opium War

50:20 – Early Dutch settlers in South Africa + indigenous relationship to Table Mountain

50:44 – Global Commission on Economics of Water

51:52 – Personhood of rivers New Zealand 

52:20 – Indigenous people make up 6% of population, but take care of over 80% of biodiversity

53:49 – Agriculture and the displacement of indigenous communities: Brazil + Indonesia

56:35 – African vernacular huts + energy efficiency of traditional homes in South Africa

1:01:46 – Planetary guardians

1:04:24 – UN Decade of Sciences

1:10:50 – Sandrine Dixson-Declève 

1:11:05 – Africa-EU partnership

1:11:40 – Global Compassion Coalition

Back to episodes
Reimagining Ourselves at the End of the WorldWith Samantha SweetwaterThe Great SimplificationEp 202 | Samantha Sweetwater

Over the past decade, the world has become increasingly chaotic and uncertain – and so, too, has our cultural vision for the future. While the events we face now may feel unprecedented, they are rooted in much deeper patterns, which humanity has been playing out for millennia. If we take the time to understand past trends, we can also employ practices and philosophies that might counteract them –  such as focusing on kinship, intimacy, and resilience – to help pave the way for a better future. How might we nurture the foundations of a different kind of society, even while the end of our current civilization plays out around us?

Watch nowNov 24, 2025
Two Ways of KnowingWith Rosa Vásquez EspinozaThe Great SimplificationEp 201 | Rosa Vásquez Espinoza

For centuries, modern science has relied on the scientific method to better understand the world around us. While helpful in many contexts, the scientific method is also objective, controlled, and reductionist – often breaking down complex systems into smaller parts for analysis and isolating subjects to test hypotheses. In contrast, indigenous wisdom is deeply contextual, rooted in lived experience, and emphasizes a reciprocal, integrated relationship with the rest of the natural world, viewing all parts of the system as interconnected. What becomes possible when we combine the strengths of each of these knowledge systems as we navigate humanity’s biggest challenges? 

Watch nowNov 19, 2025
Will We Artificially Cool the Planet?With Ted ParsonThe Great SimplificationEp 200 | Ted Parson

In this episode, Nate interviews Professor Ted Parson about solar geoengineering (specifically stratospheric aerosol injection) as a potential response to severe climate risks. They explore why humanity may need to consider deliberately cooling Earth by spraying reflective particles in the upper atmosphere, how the technology would work, as well as the risks and enormous governance challenges involved. Ted emphasizes the importance of having these difficult conversations now, so that we’re prepared for the wide range of climate possibilities in the future.

Watch nowNov 12, 2025

Subscribe to our Substack

The Institute for the Study of Energy and Our Future (ISEOF) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation, founded in 2008, that conducts research and educates the public about energy issues and their impact on society.

Support our work
Get in touch
x